In Britain is to buy something almost Asda, there will be Tesco or Sainsbury Morrison, the maximum intended to should be Tesco. They had ability to exercise significant power in their goods and services purchasing. There is no single theory of how firms determine price and output under conditions of oligopoly. Oligopoly is a situation of limited competition, in which a market is shared by a small group of producers. Oligopoly usually exhibits the following features: product branding, entry ba...
Importance of Issue Integration of financial market has significantly increased during the period of 1980s and 1990s. Wave of recent reforms and internationalization in emerging markets has enhanced linkage within various sectors of national and international markets. Some of the key factors behind this change are increased globalization of investment in order to get higher rates of return and diversification of risk internationally. Access to world capital markets expands investors' opportun...
The Indonesia has remained an important trade region . it is imported from when Sri vijaya and then later Maja pahit traded with China and India. Indonesia has a mixed economy in which both the private sector and as well as public sector. The country is the largest economy country in Southeast Asia and the Indonesia is a member of the G - 2o major economy. Indonesia's external trade improved in 2010 .In 2009 the indonesia's trade decline because of the global financial crisis of the indonesia...
After 1949, China first went through three years of economic rehabilitation. In 1953, the First Five-Year Plan for Economic and Social Development was worked out and implemented. During this period, China established more than 100 large industrial enterprises in some basic industries which had remained weak links until then as well as some new industrial sectors such as aircraft manufacturing, automobile, tractor, power generating equipment, metallurgical equipment, mining machinery, heavy an...
The strategic interaction between players in the oligopoly markets gives its study a tint of dynamism. This interdependence nature of oligopolies brings about the concept of conjectural behaviour, a situation whereby the actions and decisions of firms in the markets depends on the actions and decisions of the others. This brings about many of the theoretical problems in modelling oligopolistic behaviour (Waterson 1984, pg 17). An extension of such problem is borne on the willingness of firms ...
Introduction We are all well aware of how people normally gain profit in the stock market right? They buy shares for a low price and sell them when the price rises. Simple, so they just keep hoping that the share price will increase. However, in short selling, the person actually keeps hoping that the price drops. So how does it work? The following will be discussed:- * Definition of short selling * Types of short selling * Who short sells * Islamic point of view * Attempts to Islamizing shor...
Monopoly is a market structure in which a firm dominates the market, producing a good with no close substitutes. The characteristics of monopoly are barriers to entry in the market, the product is unique and the firm coincides with the industry. The article presents the natural monopoly argument. The natural monopoly argument occurs when the maximum efficiency and distribution of a good is realized through a single supplier due to the economies of scale of a particular industry. The following...
Competition law is a fundamental part of the ground rules of the market economy and economic based development of competition law has become essential. The question John Vickers (2009) asks is 'When, if ever, should competition law require a firm with market power to share its property with its rivals?' Though rights such as copyrights and patents give the holder an exclusive right to sell or license, it is important that they do not abuse their power if in a position of dominance in the mark...
3. Recently the global environment has been experiencing a surge in Foreign Direct Investment (FDI), in particular, in emerging economies. Select an emerging economy of your choice; critically evaluate the impact of inward FDI on this country using various arguments cited in the literature. The past 30 years have been a great increase in both the flow and stock of FDI in the world economy. Developed countries are the major recipients of FDI and the amount of FDI to developing countries is inc...
TONGZON (2002) examines port choice determinant in a competitive environment Based on the related literature survey, amongst shippers located at Malaysia, Singapore and Thailand. In his examination the following factors, port infrastructure, frequency of ship visits, efficiency, location, port charges, response to port user's needs, and port's reputation for cargo damage are presumed to have a considerable impact on the choice of ports. The author conducted a survey among freight forwarders i...
