Transaction motive refers to the need to hold cash to meet regular payment collection activities associated with the ongoing operation of the firm. Transaction means the act of giving and taking cash or kind in the ordinary course of business. A firm often involves the purchase and sale of goods or services. A firm must make payment in cash for the purchase of goods, payment of salaries, wages, rent, interest, taxes, insurance, and dividends so on. A firm also received cash in terms of sales ...
The Foreign Direct Investment play very important role in many developing countries in generating capital, job employment and technology transferring. As a trend of FDI moves forward to country which rich in natural resources and have advantage in cheap labor, in the case of Lao PDR also no exception. The Lao People's Democratic Republic is a landlocked country, which is located in Southeast Asia and bordered with five countries namely: Cambodia, China, Myanmar, Thailand and Vietnam. Its land...
In fact, the Agreement on Agriculture is an international treaty of the World Trade Organization which was negotiated during the Uruguay Round of the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade, and entered into force with the establishment of the WTO on January 1, 1995. As mentioned, the Uruguay Round Agreement on Agriculture (AoA) which came into force on 1 July 1995 is to be implemented over a six-year period ending 31 December 2000 and over a ten-year period ending 31 December 2004 for develop...
Bangladesh is a country located in South Asia. With the exception of a small portion of land bordering Burma in the east, Bangladesh is bordered by India on all sides. The country opens to the Bay of Bengal on the South. Bangladesh was a part of the Bengal province of India in the early 1900s, until the eastern part was partitioned in 1905, by the British raj. Although the province was again reunited in 1911 the precedence of communal difference was set by the 1905 move. When India gained ind...
In Britain is to buy something almost Asda, there will be Tesco or Sainsbury Morrison, the maximum intended to should be Tesco. They had ability to exercise significant power in their goods and services purchasing. There is no single theory of how firms determine price and output under conditions of oligopoly. Oligopoly is a situation of limited competition, in which a market is shared by a small group of producers. Oligopoly usually exhibits the following features: product branding, entry ba...
Importance of Issue Integration of financial market has significantly increased during the period of 1980s and 1990s. Wave of recent reforms and internationalization in emerging markets has enhanced linkage within various sectors of national and international markets. Some of the key factors behind this change are increased globalization of investment in order to get higher rates of return and diversification of risk internationally. Access to world capital markets expands investors' opportun...
The Indonesia has remained an important trade region . it is imported from when Sri vijaya and then later Maja pahit traded with China and India. Indonesia has a mixed economy in which both the private sector and as well as public sector. The country is the largest economy country in Southeast Asia and the Indonesia is a member of the G - 2o major economy. Indonesia's external trade improved in 2010 .In 2009 the indonesia's trade decline because of the global financial crisis of the indonesia...
The strategic interaction between players in the oligopoly markets gives its study a tint of dynamism. This interdependence nature of oligopolies brings about the concept of conjectural behaviour, a situation whereby the actions and decisions of firms in the markets depends on the actions and decisions of the others. This brings about many of the theoretical problems in modelling oligopolistic behaviour (Waterson 1984, pg 17). An extension of such problem is borne on the willingness of firms ...
The European Union and Germany The European Union (EU) is economy-dedicated organization of the European countries. Its aim is to promote a strengthening coordination between the member-countries. The main headquarters is located in Brussels, Belgium. There were 27 member-countries, as of 2007. The dream of Europe to be a united one is one of the major factors in the creation of the European Union. Even in the 9th century, leaders are attempting to do this. The empire of Charlemagne covered t...
After 1949, China first went through three years of economic rehabilitation. In 1953, the First Five-Year Plan for Economic and Social Development was worked out and implemented. During this period, China established more than 100 large industrial enterprises in some basic industries which had remained weak links until then as well as some new industrial sectors such as aircraft manufacturing, automobile, tractor, power generating equipment, metallurgical equipment, mining machinery, heavy an...
