Study On Finance Liquidity And Capital Resources Finance Essay

Published: November 26, 2015 Words: 1141

Over 70% of the Hai-O's business is dealing in cash term, thus it is the main source for the Group's liquidity. Cash flow generated by operations prior to working capital totalled RM 88, 335,986 in FY2009 compared with RM 73, 966,653 in FY2008. The Group's working capital has provided positive cash flows in the FY2009 and FY2008. Cash generated from operating activities increased to RM 85, 077,573 in FY2009 from RM 69, 941,205 in FY2008. This provides the Group with significant financial flexibility in meeting operating and investing needs. The Group monitor and maintain a level of cash and cash equivalents and bank facilities to finance the operations and to mitigate the effects of fluctuations in its cash flows. As illustrated in following table, specific results in particular year shown that proper action had been taken in relation to the writing off of bad debts and the making of provision for doubtful debts. In addition, the Group also ensure that any current assets other than debts, which were unlikely to realise their book values in the ordinary course of business had been written down to their estimated realisable values.

Table 3: Cash Flows from Operating Activities

RM

2008

RM

Profit before tax

Adjustments for:

Allowance for doubtful debts

Allowance for doubtful debts no longer required

Amortisation of prepaid lease payments for land

Bad debts written off

Current year provisions

Depreciation of investment properties

Depreciation of property, plant and equipment

Dividend income

Gain on disposal of other investments

Gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment

Gain on disposal of subsidiaries

Impairment loss on goodwill

Impairment losses on investments in subsidiaries

Interest expense

Interest income

Inventories written down

Inventories written off

Loss on disposal of other investments

Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment

Loss on disposal of subsidiaries

Reversal of provision

Property, plant and equipment written off

Share options granted under ESOS

Waiver of debts

Operating profit before working capital changes

(Increase)/Decrease in inventories

(Increase)/Decrease in trade and other receivables

Increase/(Decrease) in trade and other payables

Cash generated from operations

Interest paid

Payments for sales campaign, trip and tour incentives

Tax paid

Tax refunded

Net cash from operating activities

75,886,972

102,681

(470)

34,061

106,820

7,108,532

473,320

2,049,618

(803,253)

(162,193)

(112,288)

(1,552)

-

-

1,154,530

(953,563)

5,021,298

406,652

727,283

9,128

-

(2,784,948)

74,337

-

(979)

88,335,896

(281,561)

(10,678,466)

7,701,578

85,077,537

(209)

(7,160,332)

(24,498,652)

8,286

53,426,631

67,716,180

90,942

-

34,061

217,601

4,356,407

429,696

1,767,289

(448,683)

(986,936)

(20,997)

(126,343)

-

-

391,562

(868,813)

847,490

630,168

-

1,005

-

(949,551)

373,459

917,554

(594,741)

73,966,653

(8,951,678)

(11,482,464)

16,408,694

69,941,205

(950)

(1,676,458)

(14,499,245)

-

53,764,552

Source: Adapted from Hai-O's Annual Report 2009

As part of the progression to streamline the operations and repositioning the resources to more profitable business segment, the Group had disposed off its total equity in the dormant companies, Chop Aik Seng Trading Sdn Bhd and Dawin Trading Sdn Bhd for a total cash of RM 20, 000.00 and RM 88, 800.00 on 22 May 2008 and 20 April 2009 respectively. The Group had also restructured its organization by relocating its sub-subsidiary, PT Hai-O Indonesia ("PT Indonesia") to its subsidiary company, Hai-O Marketing Sdn Bhd ("Hai-O Marketing") and the paid-up capital for PT Indonesia had been increased to USD 200,000.00. Consequently, Hai-O Marketing's equity interest in the issued paid-up capital in PT Indonesia represents 60% of the enlarged paid-up capital. PT Indonesia had obtained all compulsory licenses from the local authorities and started its business in August 2009.

During the financial year, the Group had subscribed for 200,000 ordinary shares via its wholly-owned subsidiary, Hai-O (Hong Kong) Investment Limited for USD 1.00 each. This represents 100% equity interest in Hai-O (Guangzhou) Trading Ltd for total cash consideration of USD 200, 000.00. The move is made with the aim to tap new business opportunities in the international market.

As of the end of FY2009, the Group's net cash position and short term investment are totalled up to RM 60 million. The shareholders' fund had also increased to RM 165.7 million with net asset per share of RM 1.99 due to resilient earning growth. Hai-O has continued its steady track record of registered growth for the past 5 years, despite the rising cost and prolonged uncertainties in the global economy.

For the FY2009, the Group's sales achieved a double digit growth of 14% to arrive at RM 435.22 million from RM 373.82 million in the previous financial year. Hence, the profit before tax increased from RM 67.72 million in FY2008 to the current FY2009 of RM 75.89 million. Its growth was supported by strong newly recruited distributor force and the Group's aggressive marketing strategies.

Selected Financial Data

Selected financial data for Hai-O Group are as below:

Table 4: Group's Financial Highlights

Year ended 30 April

2005@

(RM'000)

2006@

(RM'000)

2007@

(RM'000)

2008@

(RM'000)

2009@

(RM'000)

CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT

Revenue

141,494

146,798

189,346

373,822

435,216

Profit before taxation

10,309

15,127

30,607

67,716

75,887

Taxation

(4,514)

(4,349)

(8,494)

(18,598)

(22,876)

Net Profit for the year

5,795

10,778

22,113

49,118

53,011

Attributable to:-

Equity holders to the Company

5,507

10,183

21,384

48,535

52,290

Minority interest

288

595

729

583

721

Net Profit for the year

5,795

10,778

22,113

49,118

53,011

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET

Assets

Property, plant and equipment*

49,353

46,002

45,370

44,269

89,571

Investment in associated companies

51

-

-

-

-

Other Investment

2,521

5,985

5,534

2,741

1,156

Trade receivables-non current

501

1,512

1,583

1,373

1,215

Deferred tax assets

-

301

1,080

1,684

2,157

Goodwill on consolidation

365

306

274

85

85

Total current assets

65,507

71,587

95,123

153,958

154,023

TOTAL ASSETS

118,298

125,693

148,964

204,110

248,207

EQUITY AND LIABILITIES

Equity attributable to equity holders

Share capital

65,773

66,329

68,814

83,088

84,457

Share premium

1,384

-

600

1,826

4,791

Reserves & Retained Earnings

18,612

24,230

38,494

61,949

80,396

Treasury shares

(3,875)

(1,165)

(2,243)

(6,291)

(3,911)

Shareholders' equity

81,894

89,394

105,665

140,572

165,733

Minority interest

4,619

4,619

5,215

5,500

6,306

TOTAL EQUITY

86,513

94,013

110,880

146,072

172,039

Liabilities

Non-current liabilities

523

125

58

64

15,812

Current Liabilities

31,262

31,555

38,026

57,974

60,356

TOTAL LIABILITIES

31,785

31,680

38,084

58,038

76,168

TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES

118,298

125,693

148,964

204,110

248,207

RATIOS

Return on Shareholders' Fund (%)

6.72%

11.39%

20.24%

34.53%

31.55%

Return on Total Assets (%)

4.66%

8.10%

14.36%

23.78%

21.07%

Earnings per share # (cents)

8.72#

16.39#

27.07^

60.41^

63.42^

Gross dividend per share (cents)

6

8

18

40

42

Net assets per share** (cents)

132

137

157

176

199

Notes :

@ Restated as a result of adopting the new and revised accounting standard.

* Including the investment properties and prepaid lease payment for land.

# Calculated based on weighted average number of shares in issue.

^ Calculated based on weighted average number of shares in issue after adjusting for the Bonus Issue in FYE2008.

** Attributable to ordinary equity holders of the Company.

Source: Annual Report 2009