Extra Judicial Punishments And Killings Extra Judicial Killing is the killing of a person by governmental authorities without the sanction of any judicial proceeding or any legal process. Extrajudicial Punishments are unlawful by nature, because they break the process of legal jurisdiction in which they occur. Most of the times Extra Judicial Killing targets the leading politicians, religious figures, trade unions leaders and sometimes socially popular figures. Extra Judicial killings are car...
The psychological contract has been defined as the implicit relationship between an employee and their organization which outlines what each should expect to give and receive in the relationship (Gakovic & Tetrick, 2003; pg 236). Rousseau (2000; pg 9) has defined psychological contract as "the terms of an exchange agreement between individuals and their organizations". It can also be regarded as an individual's beliefs regarding the terms and conditions of a mutual exchange agreement between ...
Human rights violations occur within states rather on the high seas or in outer space outside the jurisdiction of any one state.349 Thus, it follows that effective protection and enjoyment of human rights has to come from within the state, the international human rights system seeks to persuade or put pressure on member states to meet their international obligations under human rights instruments that they have ratified or to which they have acceded. There are only two ways through which stat...
The number and strength of judges appointed by law and vary among countries, regions, and cases. The jury is very different in criminal law and civil law. In a criminal law, the foreign judges will decide what action should be prosecuted (official charged with the crime) and if the suspects are guilty. In many areas, the law will depend on a third and a jury will decide what punishment should be in the penalty phase. Generally, the size of the jury will be greater if a case is very serious. I...
Heinous crimes such as rape, murder, dacoity with murder, dowry death among others are of a very grave nature and perpetrators of such crimes shall be brought to justice. In pursuit of justice, one of the main roles is played by the witness. From lodging an FIR to providing evidence in court, he plays an indispensible part of the justice delivery system of our country. This paper deals with one aspect related to witnesses of heinous crimes, which is recording of their statement by Magistrate ...
Richard Kuklinski Iceman INTRODUCTION At 7:00 he his awoke by the sound of his alarm clock. It was time to get his children ready for school. Richard Kuklinski walks down the staircase and sees his lovely family around the kitchen table. He kisses his wife Barbara on the check and continues to say good morning to his three children Merrick, Christin, and Dwayne. After getting ready, he drops his children off at their prestigious private schools and is off to work. To an outsider, it may seem ...
Introduction: The concept of avoidance of paying taxes has always had a negative overtone, when it is brought on in a conversation or discussion. The idea behind this concept is for an individual or corporation to avoid paying taxes in a given country, either through legal channels or by using illegal methods. At this point is where there is a separation both in methodology as well as terminology. Illegal methods used in order to sidestep tax duties are typically known as tax evasion methods....
Introduction to Defamation. Defamation also called calumny, vilification, slander and libel is the communication of a statement that makes a claim, expressly stated or implied to be factual, that may give an individual, business, product, group, government, or nation a negative image. Defamation is the publication of a statement which refers on a person's reputation and tends to lower him in the estimation of right-thinking members of society generally or tends to make then shun or avoid him....
Almost no week goes by when in India innocent lives are not lost to terrorist attacks. The horrific terrorist attack on Mumbai in November 2008 has underscored the nature of the terrorist threat in South Asia. The spread of terrorism in South Asian region has been rampant over the last few decades. While India battles with the terrorism in Jammu and Kashmir to insurgency in North East and the Maoist attacks in central India the others in the region are not left untouched. For eg Nepal has see...
In order to critically evaluate the legal responses to the 'violence' of barebacking we must first understand a little about the subject, and then focus on the problems associated with the phenomenon. In this paper I will attempt to address some of the key cases surrounding the subject and also critically analyse the existing laws that govern the area. Bareback sex had its beginnings established from the moment people began having sex, but the term itself is far younger - in fact it "barely e...
