The SAMBO [4] has been used as base system for aligning large ontologies with the notion of computation and validation session. For this purpose SAMBO has been analyzed in detail and the alignment framework is enhanced to meet the session based alignment. The framework architecture describes the alignment algorithm integrated with the computation and the validation sessions along with the recommendation process. Further every module is described separately in this chapter. Framework Architect...
The following figure illustrates the architecture of windows operating system. The later releases of windows like vista also have the similar structure. Keeping in view of the flexibility the operating system structure has been designed. It design also addresses the support on variety of different hardware platforms such as Intel x86 and AMD64 architectures.. The windows server operating system also supports the Intel IA64 (Itanium). Fig (a) Windows and Windows Vista Architecture [1] As windo...
Wireless Mesh Network (WMN) is a self organized, wireless communication network that is used widely throughout the world in small networks. The whole network is wireless hence no extra cost of wiring is required. The WMN is a mesh of connected multiple routers and clients. The mesh routers are static radio nodes while the mesh clients are mobile devices. The radio nodes form the backbone of the network. Mesh client can be any wireless device that is accessing the internet (laptops, cell phone...
This chapter comprises six sections. Following the introduction section, the first section provides the utilization of Sprites and Score in Director Movie. This is followed by the second section on building interface elements to add interactivity. The third section is about Controlling Sprites with lingo. The fourth section is about Controlling Sound with lingo. The fifth section is about controlling digital Video with lingo. The final section explains the creation and declaration of MIAW. Th...
VLAN Introduction Before starting with VLAN it must be clear understanding of LAN. A LAN is called Local Area Network and is defined as all devices in the same broadcast domain. It is usually privately owned and links the devices in a single office building and office. Hubs, bridges or switches in the same physical segment or segments connect all end node devices. End nodes can communicate with each other without the need for a router. Communications with devices on other LAN segments require...
In this chapter we will discuss the technology details when developing map service and Facebook service for FuLinMen. The map service offered by FuLinMen is based on Google Map,which provides basic map control. But some application specific data are added in, such as geocoding of the location of the restaurant. In the future, it will include the traffic information and the route planning feature as well. On the other hand, Facebook development is more simple, since Facebook has provided a lar...
In recent years, research has been performed in the area of multihop cellular networks due to their potential for higher capacity, lower energy consumption, and wider coverage. The architecture of a multihop cellular network is similar to that of a traditional cellular network but differs in one significant way. In a multihop cellular network, the physical layer of mobile terminals is modified so that they can transmit not only to base stations but also directly to other mobile terminals. A m...
ABSTRACT This paper investigates the adaptation of Arabic speech recognition systems to foreign accented speakers. This adaptation is accomplished by using the Maximum Likelihood Linear Regression (MLLR), Maximum a posteriori (MAP), and combination of MLLR and MAP techniques. The HTK toolkit for speech recognition is used throughout all experiments. The systems were evaluated using both word and phoneme levels. The LDC West Point Modern Standard Arabic (MSA) corpus is used throughout the expe...
Objectives: Computer architecture is a vibrant and ever changing field; this assignment will attempt to convey that to students. The primary objective of this group assignment is to provide an understanding of the principles underlying the structure of computer hardware by illustrating and developing an understanding of the various engineering, scientific and economic tradeoffs necessary in the design and implementation of computer systems. Additionally, this assignment emphasizes the ability...
In recent years, the demands of communication systems have increased to increase network capacity, data rate and to provide better quality of service. Generally modern communication systems were designed to provide the user high-speed and high-quality access to information, without restriction of time and location [1]. Both wired and wireless solutions are being possible to achieve this goal. Wired technology is more reliable and cheaper than the wireless communication systems, but it confine...